Wednesday, January 22, 2014

One Billion Rising for Justice: Tamil Nadu/Madurai!

One Billion Rising: a look back at 2013 and looking forward to 2014

Created in response to a UN statistic that one in three women will be raped or beaten in her lifetime, in 2013 One Billion Rising implored women and men across the world to strike, dance and rise to demand an end to violence against women and to challenge the patriarchal systems that enable such violence to continue.  One billion people in over 200 countries took up that call.  This action to end violence against women was not limited to 14th February, however.  Activists across the world incorporated the message of OBR into all programmes and activities.  In India, women’s groups organised protests, cultural events, debates and discussions to draw attention to the horrific violence inflicted upon Indian women from all communities and all walks of life.  In Tamil Nadu, EKTA and other groups connected the mission of One Billion Rising with other efforts focused on addressing and challenging gender-based violence and discrimination, such as the 16 Days of Activism to End Violence Against Women campaign.  Working with Madurai-based college students, EKTA also created a short video—playing off a short film released by the international campaign—depicting the common forms of violence in Tamil Nadu and women rising up to demand an end to these actions.

This is what One Billion Rising 2013 looked like:

In Tamil Nadu:
OBR in Madurai at the Gandhi museum
OBR in Chennai

See also:

Following the success of 2013, the goal of One Billion Rising 2014 is to bring women and men around the world together to RISE, RELEASE, DANCE and DEMAND JUSTICE.  From the OBR website: “This year’s campaign is a call to women, men, and youth around the world to gather on 14 February 2014 outside places where they are entitled to justice.  More than 100 countries are already signed on to Rise outside court houses, police stations, government offices, school administration buildings, work places, sites of environmental injustice, military courts, embassies, places of worship, or other public spaces for justice, marking the call to end the rampant impunity that prevails globally.”  “Our stories have been buried, denied, erased, altered, and minimized by patriarchal systems that allow impunity to reign. Justice begins when we speak, release, and acknowledge the truth in solidarity and community. ONE BILLION RISING FOR JUSTICE is an invitation to break free from confinement, obligation, shame, guilt, grief, pain, humiliation, rage, and bondage.”  

V-Day founder and playwright Eve Ensler explained connected One Billion Rising 2013 and 2014 as thus: “In 2013, one billion rose around the world to end violence against women and girls in the biggest mass action in the history of the world.  This year we are escalating and connecting the dots.  We are rising for gender, economic, racial, environmental Justice.  We are rising and dancing with our bodies, to end the violations towards our bodies and the body of the earth.”  

In December 2013, Eve Ensler visited the YWCA in Chennai (EKTA helped organize the event) and spoke about the international One Billion Rising campaign, OBR in India, and One Billion Rising for Justice 2014. Eve explained OBR 2014’s focus on justice: “Unless there is justice, unless there is connection and accountability, unless there is cause and consequence and they are connected, unless we understand that you can’t address violence against women unless you address economic injustice and racial injustice and environmental injustice – these are connected in the same story – we will never, ever move forward.”  You can listen to Eve’s entire speech (and her performance of an original piece written about rising for justice in India) here.
 
EKTA is thrilled to be part of this global phenomenon.  Thus far, we have tied in the messages and themes of the campaign into our 16 Days of Activism to End Violence Against Women activities, which reached over 24,000 persons across 400 villages in Tamil Nadu.  We have also been visiting local colleges and universities to engage students in the campaign and to help raise their awareness about gender roles and expectations, gender-based violence and discrimination, and how they can help undermine the patriarchal conditions that, as Eve talked about in Chennai, undermine the health and happiness of both women and men.

Be sure to check EKTA’s Event Page on the OBR website for updates regarding the 14th February One Billion Rising for Justice event in Madurai! We have had 3 planning meetings and we are rising in a BIG WAY for justice in Tamil Nadu! We have another meeting coming shortly, and we will update you all on the finalised plans. Let us all come together to make One Billion Rising for Justice an even bigger success in 2014!

Monday, January 20, 2014

New Year updates


The EKTA team wrapped up 2013 in a whirl of activity, and the start of 2014 has been no different. Here's a brief summary on what we've been up to:

The 16 Days of Activism was a great success. Through our launch event, mobile van campaign and poster exhibition, we were able to reach over 25,000 people across 400 villages in Madurai and Cuddalore districts with messages on the reality and consequences of violence against women as well as information on existing laws and how to avail these legal protections.

Women reading the mobile van posters
Adding names to EKTA's two signature campaigns:
one focusing on ending violence against women, and the other on passing the Women's Reservation Bill.
 



Joining the national Time for 33 Percent campaign, EKTA organised a meeting of activists from across the southern states to develop effective strategies in order to finally bring about the passage of the Women's Reservation Bill in the Lok Sabha. This essential bill would implement a 33 percent reservation for women in the Lok Sabha (Lower House of Parliament) and in the state legislative assemblies, similar to the current reservation system in the Panchayati Raj Institutions. Following the meeting, participants and friends from Sangat celebrated South Asian Women's Day (25 November) a day intended to express solidarity among women across the region and demand peace, democracy and recognition of human rights.

Celebrating South Asian Women's Day


The Hindu published an excellent article covering some of EKTA's activities---including the 16 Days campaign, South Asian Women's Day and the push for the Women's Reservation Bill, which you can read here.

In mid-December, EKTA hosted a 3-day workshop on Gender Budgeting with the goal of bringing the process--which is a tremendous way to increase the gender sensitivity and gender responsiveness of the state, its budgets and priorities--to Tamil Nadu. Together, activists and academics received comprehensive training from EKTA and CBGA on how government budgets function and are made (at the state and national level), how gender budget analysis is done--both theoretically and in practice--and what the benefits of gender budgeting are. Participants also strategised on how to bring gender budgeting to Tamil Nadu. 

After ringing in the New Year, EKTA was honoured to receive the Best NGO 2013 Neeya Naana award by STAR Vijay TV

We also gathered with friends to celebrate Pongal in our Kodimangalam facility outside of Madurai. Much sweet pongal, sugar cane and laughter was shared by all. 



Throughout all this, EKTA has continued preparations for One Billion Rising on 14 February. OBR was a great success last year in Madurai, and we are looking forward to a successful event next month!




Thursday, November 28, 2013

16 Days of Activism launch event

On 25 November, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, EKTA launched its 16 Days of Activism Against Gender Violence campaign in Vilacherry, a panchayat outside of Madurai. It was a fantastic event that drew over 100 participants, who signed a pledge to end violence against women and listened to speakers such as
Nirmala Devi, Chairman, Tiruparankundram union, Akila Devi, Panchayat president, Vilacherry panchayat, and Mallika, Inspector, Tiruparankundram All Women’s Police Station, who informed women of their legal and human rights regarding gender-based violence. Following the speeches, Chairman Nirmala Devi helped send off EKTA's mobile van, which will tour nearby villages and distribute information on the 16 Days campaign, gender-based violence in the area, and women's rights until the end of the campaign on 10 December, Human Rights Day.


The event received excellent coverage in local newspapers. See The Hindu's article here.



 



Thursday, November 14, 2013

#33Percent

One of EKTA's primary focuses is on increasing women's political participation. Thanks to the 33% reservation for women in local governance, we have been able to help scores of women contest in elections and become effective elected representatives for their communities. For the past 17 years, the Women's Reservation Bill has been pending in the lower house of the national parliament. This bill would create a 33% reservation for women representatives in both the Lok Sabha and in state assemblies, enabling women to overcome extreme structural obstacles to political participation.

EKTA is proud to be a part of the Centre for Social Research and WomenPowerConnect's #33Percent campaign to ensure the passage of the Women's Reservation Bill during the Winter Session of Parliament. To join us in this effort, sign the online petition calling for the Prime Minister of India to pass the bill in the Lok Sabha.

Monday, July 29, 2013

State level consultation on the implementation of laws to address gender-based violence

On July 26th and 27th EKTA hosted a state-level consultation on the implementation of laws to address gender-based violence.  A new national act to prevent violence against women -- the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 -- was signed into law this past April and, as is common knowledge in civil society, effective implementation of such laws is often a greater challenge than getting the laws written and signed in the first place.  This is clearly seen with the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, which, although passed in 2005, remains inadequately implemented throughout much of the country.  With this challenge in mind, EKTA organised this state-level consultation to address the specifics of these laws, discuss the existing challenges in implementation, and develop effective strategies for correcting these deficiencies. 

Held at the ICSA centre in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, participants at the consultation included civil society activists, academics, advocates (including one from the Madras High Court), and students. Upon reviewing the state's initiatives to address gender-based violence, it became very clear that there is a significant gap in the state's efforts to educate the public (and even its own judges and lawyers) on the legal and structural changes these laws bring. It was also clear that there is a real thirst for straightforward, applicable, and experience-based sharing of knowledge regarding the specifics of these acts and their practical implementation. Some of the strategies developed over the course of the two-day consultation include creating awareness on the provisions of these laws at all levels, demanding active participation of women's rights organizations in the various institutional mechanisms created by the acts, and strengthening or further defining the necessary procedures to hold the state and national governments accountable for adequate implementation and enforcement. 

A panel of speakers
 



Friday, July 19, 2013

Sumangali scheme

EKTA has been actively trying to promote a critical dialogue with stakeholders on the "Sumangali scheme" here in Tamil Nadu. As part of these efforts, last week we partnered with the Centre for Social Education and Development and held a two-day consultation to examine this issue with students, NSS volunteers, panchayat raj members, activists, and others. 

The sumangali scheme targets young girls predominately from vulnerable or marginalized communities to enter into contractual labour (usually in textile industries) for 3-5 years with the promise of a steady salary, room and board, and, at the end of this period, a lump sum of money to be used as dowry upon marriage. The scheme thus perpetuates dowry culture and all of its harmful consequences, such as domestic violence, daughter aversion/son preference, and the declining child sex ratio. Furthermore, these girls are usually subject to atrocious working conditions -- 12-hour-plus shifts six days a week, little safety awareness, physical/verbal/sexual abuse, to name a few -- and near complete control and isolation. This bonded labour jeopardizes girls' physical and mental health; suicides are not uncommon in these facilities, and neither are crippling injuries that will affect the girls for the rest of their lives. 

Although India has child labour (and dowry prevention) laws, sumangali schemes persist. Therefore, EKTA is calling for a further ban on employing children younger than 18 years in industries, as well as free and compulsory education for all children (the girls who take part in the sumangali schemes dropout and do not finish their education). In the day-long consultation at Hotel Supreme and the subsequent workshop at our centre in Kodimangalam, EKTA team members and partners developed action plans to prevent the perpetuation of this scheme and to design rescue, rehabilitation, and redressal efforts for victims.

Below are some pictures of the two-day event. The consultation also received coverage in The Hindu and Indian Express. Here is the link to the Hindu article: http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Madurai/sumangali-scheme-draws-flak/article4914353.ece







Sunday, June 16, 2013

For gender equality

The Hindu recently published a fantastic article on EKTA's director, Ms Bimla Chandrasekar. Click on the link below to learn more about Ms Bimla's experiences, motivations, and goals towards achieving gender equality: http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/society/for-gender-equality/article4766059.ece